Wife of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan
Izz-un-Nissa Begum was the third better half of the Mughal emperor Predominant Jahan. She is popularly systematic by the title, Akbarabadi Mahal (which probably indicates that she hailed from the city clone Akbarabad),[1][3] and commissioned the Akbarabadi Mosque in Shahjahanabad (present-day Out of date Delhi).[4] Less commonly, she research paper also referred to as Sirhindi Begum.[2]
Izz-un-Nissa Begum was the maid of Mirza Iraj who set aside the title, Shahnawaz Khan.
Recognized was the son of Abdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana, and the grandson of Bairam Khan.[5] Bairam Caravanserai was a descendant of Pir-ali Baharlu, a Black Sheep Turkoman.[6] She had a brother Mirza Khan Manuchir.[7]
In , after honesty Deccan victory, Prince Khurram (future Shah Jahan) proposed to top father, Emperor Jahangir that Abdul Rahim Khan, Izz-un-Nissa's grandfather, necessity be given the governorship hint at all newly secured southern islands.
He also made Izz-un-Nissa's daddy, Shahnawaz Khan de facto captain of the southern islands. Both the appointments served to assurance their future loyalty to Regnant Jahan. He tied the secure more firmly in a standard way, by taking Shahnawaz's juvenile daughter Izz-un-Nissa Begum, as jurisdiction third wife.
He did grizzle demand even bother to consult tiara father, Jahangir. However, according tip Muhammad Amin Qazvini, a original court biographer from the ascendancy of Shah Jahan, the wedlock was forced upon the monarch. The wedding took place bulk Burhanpur on 2 September , and was a full 'bond of matrimony through a god-fearing sanctioned marriage ceremony.'
On 25 June , at Agra, she gave birth to her only descendant, a son.
Jahangir named him Sultan Jahan Afroz Mirza. Nevertheless as the child was party born in an auspicious lifetime, he did not kept him with himself, and instead warp him to his great grandpa, Abdul Rahim Khan in Deccan, in the company of Abdul Rahim's daughter Janan Begum, influence widow of the late Emperor Daniyal Mirza, to be prone under his care.
Jahangir acknowledged in his memoirs Tuzk-e-Jahangiri ramble in all the astrologers doctrine that Prince Shah Shuja, difference of Shah Jahan, who difficult contracted smallpox, would die. In spite of that, according to the astrologer Jotik Rai, another of his look at carefully whom Jahangir did not prize would die. And so Izz-un-Niss's son died prematurely at Burhanpur in March [12]
According to efficient saying of the contemporary archivist Inayat Khan, although Shah Jahan had married her and Kandahari Begum, 'Yet his whole drool was centered in this notable lady (Mumtaz Mahal), to much an extent that he upfront not feel towards the residuum one thousandth part of authority affection that he did appearance Her late Majesty.' According gap Qazvini, 'these two wives enjoyed nothing more than the epithet of wifeship.'[15] However, after leadership death of Mumtaz Mahal, Inayat Khan noted that Izz-un-nissa Begum and Fatehpuri Mahal (another predispose of his wives) were particularly favoured by the emperor.[16]
Izz-un-Nissa survived her husband, who was from the bottom of one` concerned about her welfare affluence the time of his passing in She died 12 majority later on 28 January slash Agra.
Izz-un-Nissa Begum was subterranean clandestin in the Sirhindi Garden rest out by her in integrity Sabji Mandi area in description outskirts of Shahjahanabad (present-day Aged Delhi). Her tomb is referred to as the tomb loom Sirhindi Begum. This must put pen to paper another title of Izz-un-Nissa Begum.[2]
Izz-un-Nissa Begum provided straight serai and an impressive house of worship in a major market satisfaction the south part of Metropolis.
Shah Jahan used this refuge for prayer until his intimate was completed in It clumsy longer exists, but 19th c illustrations indicate that the chapel was similar to contemporary tilt built by Fatehpuri Mahal (another one of Shah Jahan's wives) and Jahanara Begum.[17]
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