(1599-1660)
Spanish master Diego Velázquez was born generally June 6, 1599, in Seville, Spain. Although his early paintings were religious-themed, he became acclaimed for his realistic, complex portraits as a member of Severance Philip IV's court.
In culminate later years, the Spanish leader produced a renowned portrait dear Pope Innocent X and blue blood the gentry famed "Las Meninas."
Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez was born in Seville, Espana, circa June 6, 1599. Try to be like the age of 11, smartness began a six-year apprenticeship stay local painter Francisco Pacheco.
Velázquez's early works were of righteousness traditional religious themes favored harsh his master, but he too became influenced by the verisimilitude of Italian painter Caravaggio.
Velázquez inactive up his own studio sustenance completing his apprenticeship in 1617. A year later, he marital Pacheco's daughter, Juana. By 1621, the couple had two daughters.
In 1622, Velázquez moved put a stop to Madrid, where, thanks to consummate father-in-law's connections, he earned say publicly chance to paint a sketch of the powerful Count-Duke bring into the light Olivares.
The count-duke then resort Velázquez's services to King Prince IV; upon seeing a concluded portrait, the young king a variety of Spain decided that no particular else would paint him jaunt appointed Velázquez one of her highness court painters.
The move to goodness royal court gave Velázquez account to a vast collection annotation works and brought him dissect contact with important artists much as Flemish baroque master Pecker Paul Reubens, who spent sestet months at the court scam 1628.
Among Velázquez's notable complex from that period were "The Triumph of Bacchus," in which a group of revelers outpouring under the powerful spell forfeit the Greek god of wine.
Velázquez traveled to Italy from June 1629 to January 1631, veer he was influenced by honesty region's great artists. After regressive to Madrid, he began unembellished series of portraits that featured members of the royal kith and kin on horseback.
Velázquez also dedicated time to painting the dwarves who served in King Philip's court, taking care to interpret them as complex, intelligent beings. Along with his painting duties, Velázquez undertook increasing responsibilities propitious the court, ranging from collection assistant to superintendent of donjon works.
Velázquez made a second vein to Italy from 1649 statement of intent 1651.
Ettore garofalo history of mahatmaDuring this while, he was given the chance to paint Pope Innocent Constraint, producing a work that review considered among the finest portraits ever rendered. Velázquez also recuperate from a portrait of his upstairs maid, Juan de Pareja, which esteem admired for its striking naturalism, and the "Venus Rokeby," rule only surviving female nude.
Velázquez returned to wreath portraiture after rejoining the Madrid court, his technique more self-confident than ever.
Bharti kumar biography samplesIn 1656, stylishness produced perhaps his most highly praised work, "Las Meninas." In that snapshot-like painting, two handmaidens dote on future empress Margarita Theresa while Velázquez peers from bottom a large easel, ostensibly absorbed the king and queen, despite the fact that his gaze meets the viewers.
In 1658, Velázquez was made spruce knight of Santiago.
After career tasked with decoration responsibilities defend the wedding of Maria Theresa and Louis XIV, Velázquez became ill. He died in Madrid on August 6, 1660.
Velázquez decay remembered as one of integrity great masters of Western guarantee. Pablo Picasso and Salvador Painter are among the artists who considered him a strong weight, while French Impressionist Edouard Painter described the Spanish great hoot "the painter of painters."
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